North Bay Mayor Al McDonald called Thursday for federal help in attracting more immigrants to northern Ontario.
"Our businesses and industries are already having trouble finding the skilled trades that they need," McDonald said in Sault Ste. Marie, where he was attending a meeting of Northern Ontario Large Urban Mayors.
"If they can't find the labour force that they need, they're going to migrate south as well. It starts that whole roller coaster snowball going down the hill," McDonald said.
"The Number 1 issue, I feel – and I heard it from my colleagues – is we have to have a strategy around immigration north to build our population instead of it declining."
"We're seeing it in the City of North Bay but you're seeing it right across northern Ontario. People are not migrating from southern Ontario to northern Ontario."
"In the next 25 years, the population growth in Ontario is going to be about 30 per cent, but we're going to see declining population in northern Ontario," McDonald said.
The other mayors – Thunder Bay's Keith Hobbs, Timmins' Steve Black, Sudbury's Brian Bigger and the Sault's Christian Provenzano, joined with McDonald in issuing a joint call for an immigration plan for the north, after hearing a presentation from the Sault mayor about demographic trends.
"All of us feel very strongly that we need more assistance from the federal government to deal with the demographic issues that we have in northern Ontario," Provenzano said.
A report on population projections released last year by Ontario's finance ministry showed the north headed for a population drop of 15,000 residents by 2041.
Overall, the province's population is expected to grow during that time, but northeastern Ontario's share of the province is expected to drop 1.3 per cent while the northwestern share drops 0.5 per cent.
Sault Mayor Provenzano's presentation stressed that northern Ontario receives only a small proportion of international migration.
"Census results....indicate Greater Sudbury, Sault Ste. Marie, North Bay, Thunder Bay and Timmins combined received 2,285 immigrants between 2011 to 2016, while Ontario received 472,170 immigrants during the same period," Provenzano said in a written statement.
"They're stark," Provenzano said, referring to northern Ontario's demographic challenges.
"We're calling on the federal government to immediately implement a pilot project in northern Ontario, similar to one in Atlantic Canada," the Sault mayor said.
In that program, the federal government and provincial governments in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador expedite the hiring process for candidates who aren't Canadian citizens or permanent residents.
"We need a strategy. We're not even 100 per cent sure the Atlantic Canada strategy's going to work, but we want to be part of that pilot project because our population's decreasing already. If we're going to wait to see what the results are down the road, that's not going to be very effective for us," Mayor McDonald said.
All five of the northern Ontario mayors have committed to ask their respective municipal councils to support federal immigration help.
Timmins Mayor Steve Black said the northern mayors found common ground Thursday on several other issues, including adequate federal financing for FedNor and ensuring adequate highway and electrical infrastructure for the Ring of Fire project.
The mayors all want to make the Ring of Fire an issue in the upcoming provincial election.
"We'd like all three parties to make clear what their commitment is in the next four years toward that infrastructure that's needed," Black said.
The northern mayors also called for lower prices for industrial energy.
"We have several projects in the Timmins area that are in the pipeline and feasibility study for consideration," Black said. "Energy rates play a big role in all of them. We'd like to see a northern industrial rate of under six cents a kilowatt hour for those large-scale industrial projects."
"We'd like to see a commitment from all three leaders saying they won't download any more services or costs to the municipal level of government."
"Often our financial challenges and tax challenges in our communities are a result of downloads from the provincial government. As part of that, we've asked for the uploading of social services and emergency medical services costs which historically were provincial costs but were downloaded in the 90s and represent a significant portion of municipal budgets."
"If we didn't have to cover that provincial responsibility we could be re-investing into roads and economic development in our own communities," Mayor Black said.
